Purpose: To evaluate the potential effects of PEGylated pH-sensitive liposomes on the intracellular activity of a new peptide recently characterized as a novel inhibitor of the human thymidylate synthase (hTS) over-expressed in many drug-resistant human cancer cell lines. Methods: Peptide-loaded pH-sensitive PEGylated (PpHL) and non-PEGylated liposomes (nPpHL) were carefully characterized and delivered to cis-platinum resistant ovarian cancer C13* cells; the influence of the PpHL on the drug intracellular activity was investigated by the Western Blot analysis of proteins involved in the pathway affected by hTS inhibition. Results: Although PpHL and nPpHL showed different sizes, surface hydrophilicities and serum stabilities, both carriers entrapped the drug efficiently and stably demonstrating a pH dependent release; moreover, the different behavior against J774 macrophage cells confirmed the ability of PEGylation in protecting liposomes from the reticuloendothelial system. Comparable effects were instead observed against C13* cells and biochemical data by immunoblot analysis indicated that PEGylated pH-sensitive liposomes do not modify the proteomic profile of the cells, fully preserving the activity of the biomolecule. Conclusion: PpHL can be considered as efficient delivery systems for the new promising anti-cancer peptide.

pH-Promoted Release of a Novel Anti-Tumour Peptide by “Stealth” Liposomes: Effect of Nanocarriers on the Drug Activity in Cis-Platinum Resistant Cancer Cells / Sacchetti, Francesca; Marverti, Gaetano; D’Arca, Domenico; Severi, Leda; Maretti, Eleonora; Iannuccelli, Valentina; Pacifico, Salvatore; Ponterini, Glauco; Costi, Maria Paola; Leo, Eliana. - In: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH. - ISSN 0724-8741. - 35:11(2018), pp. 206-207. [10.1007/s11095-018-2489-z]

pH-Promoted Release of a Novel Anti-Tumour Peptide by “Stealth” Liposomes: Effect of Nanocarriers on the Drug Activity in Cis-Platinum Resistant Cancer Cells

Sacchetti, Francesca
Investigation
;
Marverti, Gaetano
Methodology
;
D’Arca, Domenico
Methodology
;
Severi, Leda
Investigation
;
Maretti, Eleonora
Validation
;
Iannuccelli, Valentina
Formal Analysis
;
Pacifico, Salvatore
Investigation
;
Ponterini, Glauco
Writing – Review & Editing
;
Costi, Maria Paola
Funding Acquisition
;
Leo, Eliana
Supervision
2018

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the potential effects of PEGylated pH-sensitive liposomes on the intracellular activity of a new peptide recently characterized as a novel inhibitor of the human thymidylate synthase (hTS) over-expressed in many drug-resistant human cancer cell lines. Methods: Peptide-loaded pH-sensitive PEGylated (PpHL) and non-PEGylated liposomes (nPpHL) were carefully characterized and delivered to cis-platinum resistant ovarian cancer C13* cells; the influence of the PpHL on the drug intracellular activity was investigated by the Western Blot analysis of proteins involved in the pathway affected by hTS inhibition. Results: Although PpHL and nPpHL showed different sizes, surface hydrophilicities and serum stabilities, both carriers entrapped the drug efficiently and stably demonstrating a pH dependent release; moreover, the different behavior against J774 macrophage cells confirmed the ability of PEGylation in protecting liposomes from the reticuloendothelial system. Comparable effects were instead observed against C13* cells and biochemical data by immunoblot analysis indicated that PEGylated pH-sensitive liposomes do not modify the proteomic profile of the cells, fully preserving the activity of the biomolecule. Conclusion: PpHL can be considered as efficient delivery systems for the new promising anti-cancer peptide.
2018
35
11
206
207
pH-Promoted Release of a Novel Anti-Tumour Peptide by “Stealth” Liposomes: Effect of Nanocarriers on the Drug Activity in Cis-Platinum Resistant Cancer Cells / Sacchetti, Francesca; Marverti, Gaetano; D’Arca, Domenico; Severi, Leda; Maretti, Eleonora; Iannuccelli, Valentina; Pacifico, Salvatore; Ponterini, Glauco; Costi, Maria Paola; Leo, Eliana. - In: PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH. - ISSN 0724-8741. - 35:11(2018), pp. 206-207. [10.1007/s11095-018-2489-z]
Sacchetti, Francesca; Marverti, Gaetano; D’Arca, Domenico; Severi, Leda; Maretti, Eleonora; Iannuccelli, Valentina; Pacifico, Salvatore; Ponterini, Gl...espandi
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11380/1167695
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