Nonlinear vibrations of functionally graded cylindrical shells: effect of the companion mode participation

In this paper, the effect of the companion mode participation on the nonlinear vibrations of functionally graded (FGM) cylindrical shells is analyzed. The Sanders-Koiter theory is applied to model the nonlinear dynamics of the system in the case of finite amplitude of vibration. The shell deformation is described in terms of longitudinal, circumferential and radial displacement fields. Simply supported boundary conditions are considered. The displacement fields are expanded by means of a double mixed series based on Chebyshev polynomials for the longitudinal variable and harmonic functions for the circumferential variable. Both driven and companion modes are considered. Numerical analyses are carried out in order to characterize the nonlinear response when the shell is subjected to an harmonic external load. A convergence analysis is carried out by considering a different number of axisymmetric and asymmetric modes. The present study is focused on modelling the nonlinear travelling-wave response of the shell in the circumferential direction with the companion mode participation.