We theoretically analyze the optical near-field response of a semiconductor macroatom induced by local monolayer fluctuations in the thickness of a semiconductor quantum well, where the large active volume results in a strong enhancement of the light-matter coupling. We find that in the near-field regime bright and dark excitonic states become mixed, opening new channels for the coupling to the electromagnetic field. As a consequence, ultranarrow luminescence lines appear in the simulated two-photon experiments, corresponding to very long lived excitonic states, which undergo Stark shift and Rabi splitting at relatively small field intensities.
Dark-state luminescence of macroatoms at the near field / U., Hohenester; Goldoni, Guido; Molinari, Elisa. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - ISSN 0031-9007. - STAMPA. - 95:(2005), pp. 1-4. [10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.216802]
Dark-state luminescence of macroatoms at the near field
GOLDONI, Guido;MOLINARI, Elisa
2005
Abstract
We theoretically analyze the optical near-field response of a semiconductor macroatom induced by local monolayer fluctuations in the thickness of a semiconductor quantum well, where the large active volume results in a strong enhancement of the light-matter coupling. We find that in the near-field regime bright and dark excitonic states become mixed, opening new channels for the coupling to the electromagnetic field. As a consequence, ultranarrow luminescence lines appear in the simulated two-photon experiments, corresponding to very long lived excitonic states, which undergo Stark shift and Rabi splitting at relatively small field intensities.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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