A matheuristic for green and robust 5G virtual network function placement

We investigate the problem of optimally placing virtual network functions in 5G-based virtualized infrastructures according to a green paradigm that pursues energy-efficiency. This optimization problem can be modelled as an articulated 0-1 Linear Program based on a flow model. Since the problem can prove hard to be solved by a state-of-the-art optimization software, even for instances of moderate size, we propose a new fast matheuristic for its solution. Preliminary computational tests on a set of realistic instances return encouraging results, showing that our algorithm can find better solutions in considerably less time than a state-of-the-art solver.