Several natural or synthetic estrogenic molecules are commonly used in oral hormone replacement therapy for the relief of menopausal complaints and for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. Little information is available concerning the comparative efficacy of different compounds on neuroendocrine function. The opioid peptide beta-endorphin (beta-EP), and the neurosteroid allopregnanolone are considered markers of neuroendocrine function and their synthesis and action is regulated by gonadal steroids. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of a 2-week oral treatment with estradiol valerate (EV), estrone sulphate (ES), or conjugated equine estrogen (CEE) on central and peripheral beta-EP and allopregnanolone levels in ovariectomized (OVX) female rats.
Conjugated equine estrogens, estrone sulphate and estradiol valerate oral administration in ovariectomized rats: effects on central and peripheral allopregnanolone and beta-endorphin / Stomati, Massimo; Bernardi, Francesca; Luisi, Stefano; Puccetti, Simone; Casarosa, Elena; Liut, Martina; Quirici, Barbara; Pieri, Matteo; Genazzani, Alessandro; Luisi, Michele; Genazzani, Andrea R.. - In: MATURITAS. - ISSN 0378-5122. - 43:3(2002), pp. 195-206. [10.1016/S0378-5122(02)00205-0]
Conjugated equine estrogens, estrone sulphate and estradiol valerate oral administration in ovariectomized rats: effects on central and peripheral allopregnanolone and beta-endorphin
GENAZZANI, Alessandro;
2002
Abstract
Several natural or synthetic estrogenic molecules are commonly used in oral hormone replacement therapy for the relief of menopausal complaints and for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. Little information is available concerning the comparative efficacy of different compounds on neuroendocrine function. The opioid peptide beta-endorphin (beta-EP), and the neurosteroid allopregnanolone are considered markers of neuroendocrine function and their synthesis and action is regulated by gonadal steroids. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of a 2-week oral treatment with estradiol valerate (EV), estrone sulphate (ES), or conjugated equine estrogen (CEE) on central and peripheral beta-EP and allopregnanolone levels in ovariectomized (OVX) female rats.Pubblicazioni consigliate
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