Anti-crisis Labour Market Measures and their Effectiveness between Flexibility and Security

TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1. Introduction. – 2. The Crisis in Figures. – 3. Anti-crisis Measures across Europe. – 3.1. Measures to Create Employment and to Promote Reintegration. – 3.2. Income Support for Unemployed People. – 3.3. Measures to Maintain Employment. – 4. Short-Time Work Schemes. – 5. Policies Mix Adapted or Adopted by the EU Member States. – 6. The Effectiveness of Labour Market Measures. – 6.1. Public Expenditure on Labour Market Policies. – 6.2. The Effectiveness of Social Model. – 7. Active and Passive Labour Market Policies between Flexibility and Security. – 8. Concluding Remarks. – References.