Within a first-principles framework we show how many-body effects crucially modify the electronic and optical properties of free-standing Germanium nanowires. The electron-hole binding energy and probability distribution are found to depend on both wire size and orientation. Moreover, we observe an almost complete compensation of self-energy and excitonic effects for some of the analyzed quantum wires, which we explain as being due to their clusterlike atomic structure.
Excitons in germanium nanowires: Quantum confinement, orientation, and anisotropy effects within a first-principles approach / Bruno, M; Palummo, M; Marini, A; Del Sole, R; Olevano, V; Kholod, An; Ossicini, Stefano. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER AND MATERIALS PHYSICS. - ISSN 1098-0121. - STAMPA. - 72:(2005), pp. 153310-(1)-153310-(4). [10.1103/PhysRevB.72.153310]
Excitons in germanium nanowires: Quantum confinement, orientation, and anisotropy effects within a first-principles approach
OSSICINI, Stefano
2005
Abstract
Within a first-principles framework we show how many-body effects crucially modify the electronic and optical properties of free-standing Germanium nanowires. The electron-hole binding energy and probability distribution are found to depend on both wire size and orientation. Moreover, we observe an almost complete compensation of self-energy and excitonic effects for some of the analyzed quantum wires, which we explain as being due to their clusterlike atomic structure.Pubblicazioni consigliate
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